The shapes of starch granules were mostly round, disc like, flat and the size. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 2575 with original publication details. These are primarily included because names of species rank are. Anthocoridae lene sigsgaard, peter esbjerg and holger philipsen. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Pharmacognostical, phytochemical and pharmacological evaluation. The chinese call kyllinga shui wu gong and use it for common colds, bronchitis, malaria, arthritis, and injuries. Kylllinga are no pictures available for this datasheet if you can supply pictures for this datasheet please contact. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Perennial creeping sedge spreading by means of a longcreeping rhizome. How large is the area and is it possible to spot spray with glyphosphate roundup. Leaves many, usually shorter than the culm, linear, 1. This page was created using nitro pdf trial software.
Indeed, a shovel is needed to dig a mat of kyllinga from a turf surface. Battling green and false kyllinga in new jersey turfs. Green kyllinga, kyllinga brevifolia, is a weedy sedge that is becoming a major problem in turf and ornamental plantings in california. In addition, total antioxidant capacity assay, total phenolic contents, tannins, flavonoids and flavonol contents of the plant were also analysed by the standard protocols. New trial using the whole plant complete with roots and rhizomes. Cyperus mindorensis wikispecies, free species directory. Overwatered lawns provide ideal habitat so be sure to water only once per week, in the absence of rainfall. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. A small glabrous annual herbs, 718 cm tall with fibrous roots. Green kyllinga, kyllinga brevifolia, is a weedy sedge that is becoming a major problem in turf and ornamental plantings in.
Culms tufted or spaced, erect, up to 55 cm in height, 3angled. Sedges and broadleaf weeds from handbook of hawaiian weeds kyllinga nemoralis. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Analgesic activity of extracts of kyllinga monocephala. Thoroughly clean mowers and cultivation equipment before moving from infested to weedfree areas. Larvicidal activity and histopathological alterations effected by. Kyllinga is genus of flowering plants in the sedge family known commonly as spikesedges. Starch from kyllinga nemoralis knss rhizomes was investigated for its morphological, chemical and functional properties in order to utilize its potential as a pharmaceutical adjuvant. Kyllinga nemoralis white kyllinga checklists specific search options observed during. Inflorescence a globose terminal head 510 mm in diameter, sometimes with 2 or 3 smaller fused lateral ones, subtended by 3 or 4.
Like all sedges nutsedge, etc it is tough to control. Thoroughly clean mowers and cultivation equipment before moving from infested to weed free areas. It appeared to be more effective than the earlier trial of infusion of the plant without roots. Ethnobotany, phytochemistry and pharmacology the acetic acidinduced writhing test on mice and was found to signiacantly reduce the number of writhes in mice by half.
It was identified as kyllinga nemoralis with the help of indian flora face book page id credit vinay raj and alka khare. Studies were conducted on five different golf courses in north carolina, three. There are many products listed to control kyllinga however they are not labeled for pasturegrazing. Green kyllinga and false green kyllinga are both perennials that tend to thrive under close mowing inch or less and are very prolific in areas that are poorly drained or frequently wet. In vitro antioxidant and antibacterial activities of. Ethnobotany, phytochemistry and pharmacology many herbal remedies have so far been. Kyllinga nemoralis, the white water sedge or whitehead spikesedge, is a plant species in the. Kyllinga nemoralis is widely distributed in tropical and subtropical old world. Probably will just resod or plug depends upon costs. They are native to tropical and warm temperate areas of the world, especially tropical africa. Materials and methods selection of plant the grass kyllinga nemoralis fig.
We are seeing and hearing about increasing problems with green and false kyllinga. Knowledge of the influence of environmental factors on weed populations is important in developing sustainable turfgrass management practices. Decoction of a fistful of whole plants complete with roots and rhizomes. Six different in vitro antioxidant assays including 2,2diphenyl1picrylhydrazyl, hydroxyl radical, superoxide anion radical, hydrogen peroxide radical, ferric reducing antioxidant power assay and reducing power were carried out to ensure the scavenging. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Characterization and evaluation of smart starch from. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Herbs, perennial or rarely annual, with rhizomes or only fibrous roots. These sedges vary in morphology, growing to heights from 2 centimeters to a meter and sometimes lacking rhizomes. Sedges and broadleaf weeds kyllinga nemoralis, white kyllinga in lawn.
Kyllinga nemoralis exhibited high antioxidant activity on 2,2diphenyl1picrylhydrazyl assay. Inflorescence a head of globose spikes, the central spike longer than the others, white. Habitat delineation of green and falsegreen kyllinga in. Breeden, extension specialist department of plant sciences introduction sedges cyperus spp. I assume i need to kill the weeds sedge, kyllinga, crabgrass and assorted broadleafs before doing anything. Kyllinga brevifolia nemoralis earth medicine institute. Cyperus mindorensis in world checklist of selected. Kyllinga gracillima pasture spikesedge kyllinga nemoralis whitehead spikesedge kyllinga odorata. Six different in vitro antioxidant assays including 2,2diphenyl1picrylhydrazyl, hydroxyl radical, superoxide anion radical, hydrogen peroxide radical, ferric reducing antioxidant power assay and reducing power were carried out to ensure the scavenging effect of the. Plants profile for kyllinga nemoralis whitehead spikesedge. Known or potential benefits of the species for humans, at a direct economic level, as instruments of education, prospecting, ecotourism, etc. They are closely related to cyperus species and sometimes treated as part of a more broadly. In india, it is distributed in andhra pradesh, madhya pradesh, maharasthra lakshminarasimhan 2006, tamil nadu, kerala nayar et al 2006, goa, kashmir, meghalaya, karnataka and.
Keywords kyllinga monocephala, analgesic activity, acetic. The genus kyllinga consists of about 40 species that are distributed worldwide in subtropical and warm temperate regions. Kyllinga brevifolia is a herbaceous, perennial plant with culms of grasslike leaves frowing from a long, slender rhizome creeping horizontally under or close to the ground surface. However, this is the preferred element if an object includes all of these things and details about conservation listings. Kyllinga nemoralis white kyllinga one or more of the features that are needed to show you the maps functionality are not available in the web browser that you are using. Family name list plate scientific name list english common name list hawaiian name list pacific islands coral reef program kalaupapa national historical park home page. Kyllinga monocephala roth thryocephalon nemorale j.
The present study focuses on the larvicidal activity of kyllinga nemoralis grass weed extracts against the fourth instar larvae of aedes aegypti, anopheles stephensi and culex quinquefasciatus. Plant details information about kyllinga nemoralis plant. The plant list includes a further 108 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus kyllinga. Kyllinga, also known as cyperus kyllinga is an interesting sedge which just never seems to quit. The present investigation was aimed on the phytochemical evaluation and screening of root extract of kyllinga nemoralis for its antihelmintic. Elmore, former graduate research assistant james t. Culms tufted or scattered, usually slightly slender, rarely slightly stout. Usda, agricultural research service, national plant germplasm system.
Nutsedge and kyllinga species university of tennessee. Cameroons upper guinea at the edge of the river lobe, near batanga, bates, 143. Green kyllinga is very difficult to control once the large mats tend to form. Studies were conducted to evaluate the relationship of green and falsegreen kyllinga population densities with elevation and edaphic factors in turfgrass systems. White kyllinga for rheumatoid arthritis update 17dec2014.
Sedge and kyllinga leaves often have a waxy appearance and vshaped groove. The sedge family tends to be very aromatic and good for the digestion. Kyllinga produces masses of fleshy and long rhizomes that enable plants to spread rapidly in dense, circular mats. Kyllinga nemoralis the expression effects medicines leaves.
Jstor is part of ithaka, a notforprofit organization helping the academic community use digital technologies to preserve the scholarly record and to advance research and teaching in sustainable ways. Green kyllinga and false green kyllinga are very similar in appearance, and both are referred to as. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Yellow nutsedge plants are easily detached, but not kyllinga, due to its very thick and aggressive mats of rhizomes. Journal of fruit and ornamental plant research vol. Green kyllinga has been reported as a weed problem from florida across the southeastern united states into arizona, california, and hawaii. The plants database includes the following 8 species of kyllinga.
Crosssection of triangular stem left and threeranked leaf arrangement right of sedge and kyllinga species. Six different in vitro antioxidant assays including 2,2diphenyl1. A valuable weed kyllinga nemoralis want to be a nomad. The present study was designed to evaluate the antioxidant and antibacterial activity of methanol extract of kyllinga nemoralis. The plant list includes 245 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus kyllinga.